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Peritoneal mesothelioma is one kind of mesothelioma cancer that strikes the lining of the abdominal cavity. About one-fifth of all the cases of mesothelioma cancer documented are found to be peritoneal mesothelioma. More than women, men become victims of this malady and it is caused due to exposure to asbestos. The signs and symptoms of the disease start appearing only twenty or thirty years after being exposed to asbestos. Timely diagnosis and treatment is the only way to lengthen the lives of the victims. A tissue biopsy is an effective way of diagnosis, whereas other methods like CT scan may give baffling outcomes.

The symptoms of peritoneal mesothelioma are development of lumps in abdomen, gastrointestinal pain, body malaise, fever, accumulation of fluids in the peritoneal cavity, weight loss, lack of proper functioning of digestive system, anemia, etc. Before the symptoms of the cancer develop, some subjects may feel unusual. It may also happen that peritoneal mesothelioma is diagnosed while the affected person goes for a check up related to some other health issues like pelvic mass, gall bladder, hernia etc.

Most cancer cells can be determined through tissue biopsy. General cancers are determined using this system. Localized abrasions, which are shown in the first level, are totally removable. In the second stage, the disease affects the abdominal cavity on peritoneal and organ surfaces. The disease is curable in this stage with the help of strong treatments. The third stage is when the infection spreads to liver and colon thereby affecting their functions. Still the disease remains inside the abdominal cavity. When the infection develops from the abdominal cavity to adjoining organs the infection reaches the fourth stage.

Like other types of cancers, peritoneal mesothelioma are treated aggressively with strong medications to eliminate cancer cells. Debulking surgery combined with intra peritoneal hyperthermic chemotherapy, intraperitoneal chemotherapy and radiation is the common multimodality treatment opted by doctors. Intake of vital minerals and nutrients is compulsory to make the body deal with the side effects of chemotherapy and other medications.

The physical health and age of the patient are important factors which determine the success of treatment. Adequate treatment and timely diagnosis are vital factors which provide relief to the patients.

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